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Forest County Courts, PA *
Forest County lies in northwestern Pennsylvania along the Allegheny River, with Tionesta as its county seat. Its courts operate within the Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System, handling civil disputes, criminal cases, family matters, estate proceedings, and local ordinance enforcement across a Court of Common Pleas and two Magisterial District Courts.
Court records from those proceedings serve residents, employers, landlords, and researchers alike. Because Forest County shares its judicial district with Warren County and its district courts operate from separate locations, knowing which court holds a particular record is the essential first step. Residents managing their own matters will find the court types and filing sections most useful; attorneys from outside the county should pay close attention to the records access and overview sections.
Overview of the Forest County Court System
The courts of Forest County operate within the Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System as part of the 37th Judicial District, a shared district between Forest and Warren counties since 1883. A unique characteristic of Forest County's court system is that the judges of the 37th Judicial District reside and have their offices at the Warren County Courthouse in Warren, Pennsylvania. They travel to the Forest County Courthouse in Tionesta to hear cases as scheduled. The Forest County Courthouse houses all of the court's ancillary offices, such as the Clerk of Courts, Prothonotary, Recorder of Deeds, and Register of Wills. The county is divided into two geographic regions, each served by a separate Magisterial District Court.
Types of Courts in Forest County, Pennsylvania
Each of the courts in Forest County has its own jurisdiction and therefore its own set of records. Attempting to file with or request records from the incorrect court will only result in unnecessary delays.
Court of Common Pleas
The Court of Common Pleas of the 37th Judicial District is the county's trial court with general jurisdiction and the county's highest trial court. It hears all but the most minor criminal and civil matters and serves as the intermediate appellate court for cases filed in Magisterial District Courts. The judges of this court are located at the Warren County Courthouse, though Forest County cases are heard at the Forest County Courthouse in Tionesta.
Jurisdiction includes:
- Felony criminal prosecutions
- Major civil cases and appeals from Magisterial District Courts
- Family law matters, including divorce, custody, and support
- Juvenile delinquency and dependency proceedings
- Orphans Court matters, including estates, wills, and guardianships
- Protection from Abuse orders
Criminal and orphans' court records are kept by the Clerk of Courts; civil records are maintained by the Prothonotary. Both offices are at the Forest County Courthouse. The court's Domestic Relations section handles support, custody, and paternity matters. Because judges travel from Warren County, parties should confirm session dates before appearing.
Magisterial District Courts
Forest County has two Magisterial District Courts, each presided over by an elected Magisterial District Judge. These are the first point of contact for most residents dealing with summary offenses, traffic citations, and smaller civil disputes. District Court 37-4-93 serves the Tionesta area from the Forest County Courthouse; District Court 37-4-03 serves the Marienville area from a separate office on Oak Lane.
Magisterial District Court jurisdiction includes:
- Summary criminal offenses
- Misdemeanor preliminary hearings
- Traffic and vehicle code violations
- Civil claims up to $12,000
- Landlord-tenant and eviction proceedings
- Protection from Abuse orders
Each district court maintains its own docket, which can be searched by party name, offense tracking number (OTN), or case number on the UJS Web Portal. Any party can appeal a Magisterial District Court ruling to the Court of Common Pleas within 30 days of the decision.
Regional Treatment Court
Forest County participates in the Regional Treatment Court program. This court program is administered by the 37th Judicial District from the Forest County Courthouse in Tionesta and covers the three counties of Forest, Jefferson, and Elk. It is a post-plea diversionary program designed for eligible defendants who are charged with criminal offenses and whose offenses are driven by drug or alcohol addiction.
Jurisdiction includes:
- Felony charges where substance use is a contributing factor
- Post-plea participants who agree to structured court supervision
- Drug testing, treatment compliance, and regular court appearances
Entry into the program is voluntary, and only residents of Forest, Elk, and Jefferson Counties are eligible. Referral to the program is via the criminal justice system; the 37th Judicial District will supervise and conduct pre-screening for entry to the program.
How to Access Forest County Court Records
Nearly all Forest County court records are publicly available under the Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System's Case Records Public Access Policy. Exceptions exist for records involving juveniles, sealed cases, or any record containing confidential personal information. Certified copies of court records require a fee, while simple informational searches through state systems are free.
Online Access
The UJS Web Portal is the official, primary free tool for looking up Forest County court records online. The Portal is maintained by the Pennsylvania Unified Judicial System and contains court dockets for all Forest County courts, including the Court of Common Pleas and the two Magisterial District Courts. It allows searching cases by party name, case number, OTN number, or complaint number. Most digital records are searchable through this web portal, but some records predate the digitization of court dockets and will not appear. Residents can always ask the clerk's office for help or additional information.
Alternative Online Options
The UJS Web Portal provides basic docket information and access to some documents. For broader research purposes, and when one is uncertain which court has the desired record, commercial resources like CourtCaseFinder are available. This platform pulls from a variety of public records sources, including court cases, arrests, divorce filings, and other public documents in various jurisdictions. Given the shared judicial district and separate Magisterial District Court offices, these tools can be very helpful for conducting preliminary research in Forest County.
In-Person Requests
Forest County court-related offices are located at the Forest County Courthouse in Tionesta. The Clerk of Courts is responsible for the records related to criminal matters, orphans' court documents, and marriage licenses. The Prothonotary's Office holds civil case documents, including judgments and divorce filings. Estate-related records such as wills and probate documents are kept by the Register of Wills, while deeds, mortgages, and other real estate documents are filed with the Recorder of Deeds. Providing full names, estimated filing dates, and any known docket numbers will greatly expedite an in-person records request.
Archived Records
Some older Forest County court records may not be digitized and are stored on paper. Retrieving these old paper files can take significant time; however, residents of Forest County have resources they can turn to. The Pennsylvania State Archives in Harrisburg houses additional old county records related to the court or other government functions of Forest County if the documents are old enough. To get the most complete picture of records related to a Forest County matter, one may need to search the UJS portal, request records in person at the Forest County Courthouse, or contact the state archives.
For Attorneys and Legal Professionals
Most case research for out-of-county attorneys dealing with Forest County matters will start with the UJS Web Portal, which includes both Common Pleas and Magisterial District Court dockets. In Forest County, the Clerk of Courts, Prothonotary, Register of Wills, and Recorder of Deeds all have their offices consolidated at the Forest County Courthouse in Tionesta.
It is important for visiting lawyers and legal professionals to note that the 37th Judicial District judges sit in the Warren County Courthouse and are rotated to preside over proceedings in the Forest County Courthouse. Confirm hearing dates with the court administrator before appearing. All filings must conform to the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil or Criminal Procedure and any local rules applicable to the 37th Judicial District. Given the limited office schedule (three days per week), plan to obtain certified records and make in-person filings in advance.
How to File a Case in Forest County
Filing a case in Forest County requires correctly determining the proper court of jurisdiction, completing the appropriate forms, and following the procedural rules applicable to one's case. Incorrect court filings and incomplete forms will delay the case.
Step 1: Choose the Correct Court
Felony charges, significant civil matters, family law, juvenile, and estate matters are handled in the Court of Common Pleas. Smaller civil matters up to $12,000.00, landlord/tenant disputes, summary criminal offenses, and traffic citations will be heard by the Magisterial District Court in the region where the incident or offense occurred or in the county where the defendant is residing. District Court 37-4-93 handles the Tionesta area; District Court 37-4-03 is for the Marienville area. In the event of uncertainty, a staff member at the Forest County Courthouse can assist with the venue.
Step 2: Complete Required Forms
For residents who need to complete forms to file a case, standardized forms are available on the Pennsylvania Courts website for nearly every case type. Unique forms for custody, support, paternity, Protection from Abuse, and Treatment Court are maintained by the 37th Judicial District. Forms should be completed in their entirety, appropriately signed, and attached where indicated. Failure to complete forms is the number one reason that documents will be rejected by the court.
Step 3: File the Case
There are specific locations where residents need to file their paperwork. For the Court of Common Pleas Criminal filings, file with the Clerk of Courts at the Forest County Courthouse; for Common Pleas Civil filings, file with the Prothonotary at the Forest County Courthouse. Magisterial District Court filings are filed with the particular district court where residents live or where the business they are suing is located. Mandatory e-filings for designated cases must be submitted via the PACFile system. Ensure to keep a copy of the filing receipt and docket number; both will be needed for further references to the case. It is important to note that self-represented individuals have a choice to file online or in person.
Step 4: Pay Filing Fees
Filing fees vary by case type and court. Always inquire about fees before presenting paperwork to the court for filing, because underpayment will result in rejection. Residents who file online will pay at the time papers are filed via credit or debit card. In-person filers can pay via cash, card, cashier's check, or money order. Those who are unable to pay filing fees can complete a Petition to Proceed In Forma Pauperis, a document requesting that the filing fees be waived. The court will review the petition and, if accepted, waive filing fees for that case.
Step 5: Serve the Other Party
After filing, the case has to be officially served on the opposing party. Magisterial District Court cases are generally served by the district justice's office. The Common Pleas Civil cases will be served by the Forest County Sheriff's Office or a certified process server. Parties involved are not allowed to personally serve any documents within any case. A properly completed return of service is necessary to proceed to trial.
Step 6: Monitor the Case
It will be important for residents to frequently monitor the case on the UJS Web Portal, which will show dockets, hearing dates, and dispositions. Court calendars and schedules for the 37th Judicial District will be posted on the website. Note that court dates can change. When possible, check before attending all hearings and confirm all scheduled dates on the district court's website. People who have problems with monitoring their cases should contact the Court Clerk's office.
Forest County Courthouse Directory
Forest County Courthouse
The county's only judicial facility and the location of the Court of Common Pleas, the Regional Treatment Court, and all supporting court offices. Here, the Common Pleas Court hears cases when judges are in the county, and all court filings and requests for Common Pleas Court records are also handled at this courthouse.
Tionesta
Address: 526 Elm Street, Tionesta, PA 16353
Phone: (814) 755-3537
Website: Forest County Courthouse
Magisterial District Courts
Forest County is served by two different district courts and is maintained by the same judge and staff at different times. It is important to note that these courts keep different, alternating business hours, so it is vital to call and check the days and times the courts are open.
District Court 37-4-93 (Tionesta)
526 Elm Street, Suite 7, Tionesta, PA 16353
(814) 755-3579
District Court 37-4-03 (Marienville)
271 Oak Lane, Marienville, PA 16239
(814) 927-8585
Legal Help and Self-Help Resources
Several organizations and court-based resources are available to Forest County residents involved in the legal system:
Free Legal Assistance
Northwestern Legal Services offers free civil legal assistance to low- and moderate-income individuals across Forest County and nine other counties. Residents of Forest County are served by the Warren office and can seek help with housing disputes, family law issues, consumer claims, public benefits claims, employment disputes, and domestic violence. The Pennsylvania Courts self-help portal offers forms and instructions for various legal proceedings. A library of locally specific forms is available at the 37th Judicial District Court.
Veterans who are facing legal issues may be eligible for free services through the Veterans Benefits Administration or the Pennsylvania Department of Military and Veterans Affairs. Residents with disabilities who need assistance or accommodations in the court system can contact the 37th Judicial District court administrator. Information and referrals to free legal aid services by issue area are available on the PA Law Help website.
Local Legal Support
The Warren/Forest County Bar Association helps connect residents with attorneys licensed to practice in both Warren and Forest counties. Bar Association attorneys represent clients in criminal defense, family law matters, estate planning, and more. It is highly advisable to seek representation from an attorney for complicated issues such as felonies, contested custody cases, or disputes over large estates. The Pennsylvania SeniorLAW HelpLine offers free legal advice and referrals to Pennsylvania residents 60 and older on issues such as housing, elder abuse, public benefits, estate planning, and other matters affecting seniors throughout the state, including Forest County.
FAQs
How do I look up a court case in Forest County?
To look up a Forest County court case, citizens can start with the UJS Web Portal. It provides free access to dockets for the state's Common Pleas and Magisterial District Courts. Searches can be performed by party name, docket number, OTN, and case type. For records not available online, residents will need to contact the Clerk of Courts at the Forest County Courthouse.
What are the courthouse hours in Forest County?
The Forest County Courthouse has an alternating schedule because the county shares courtrooms and court personnel with Warren County for the Court of Common Pleas. Residents should know that this schedule is unusual for Pennsylvania county courthouses, so it is best to verify before visiting. The Magisterial District Courts each have their own separate operating hours.
Where do I file an eviction in Forest County?
Landlord-tenant and eviction cases are filed at the Magisterial District Court covering the district where the rental property is located. Forest County has two such courts. The District Court 37-4-93 is located in Tionesta, and the District Court 37-4-03 is located in Marienville. If one is unsure of the correct court, they can check with the Forest County Courthouse.
Can Forest County court records be searched remotely?
Yes. The UJS Web Portal offers free public access to dockets for courts across Pennsylvania, including those in Forest County. Researchers can get even better results across multiple case types and jurisdictions using a service that combines searches from multiple sources, such as CourtCaseFinder. Certified copies can only be obtained in person or by mail.
What happens if a case does not appear in any online search?
The case may still be in an early processing stage, may have been sealed by court order, or may date to a time prior to the digital record-keeping era. Some older Forest County records exist in paper form and are held at the courthouse. For any documents not available online, the Clerk of Courts at the Forest County Courthouse or the 37th Judicial District Court Administrator is the best resource. Providing a full legal name, approximate year of the case, and type of case will be the most helpful information for clerks trying to locate it.
Other Counties in Pennsylvania
- Adams
- Allegheny
- Armstrong
- Beaver
- Bedford
- Berks
- Blair
- Bradford
- Bucks
- Butler
- Cambria
- Cameron
- Carbon
- Centre
- Chester
- Clarion
- Clearfield
- Clinton
- Columbia
- Crawford
- Cumberland
- Dauphin
- Delaware
- Elk
- Erie
- Fayette
- Franklin
- Fulton
- Greene
- Huntingdon
- Indiana
- Jefferson
- Juniata
- Lackawanna
- Lancaster
- Lawrence
- Lebanon
- Lehigh
- Luzerne
- Lycoming
- Mckean
- Mercer
- Mifflin
- Monroe
- Montgomery
- Montour
- Northampton
- Northumberland
- Perry
- Philadelphia
- Pike
- Potter
- Schuylkill
- Snyder
- Somerset
- Sullivan
- Susquehanna
- Tioga
- Union
- Venango
- Warren
- Washington
- Wayne
- Westmoreland
- Wyoming
- York
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