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Huntingdon County Courts, PA *
Huntingdon County is located in the south-central part of Pennsylvania, with a population of approximately 45,000 residents. The county has a strong agricultural background with a beautiful landscape, making it an important regional center for government, commerce, and public services to the state.
In Huntingdon County, courts handle all manner of cases, ranging from minor traffic violations to serious felony cases. The system follows the Pennsylvania one, which is two-tiered, handling minor issues and serious ones in separate levels. At the top is the Court of the Common Pleas, which deals with serious issues, while the Magisterial District Court is at the entry level, handling the minor issues affecting people daily. The two courts work together to ensure that residents get the justice they deserve in the shortest time possible. Knowing how the Huntingdon County courts work can save people a lot of time and stress when seeking justice.
Overview of the Huntingdon County Court System
Huntingdon County is under the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania (UJS), specifically designated to the Twentieth Judicial District. For this reason, the county follows all the processes and procedures of the system. For example, a resident who files a case at Huntingdon City will follow all the same process as one at a different court.
At the county level, the court has two courts that deal with all legal matters affecting the people. The two-layered structure consists of the Court of Common Pleas, which is the county's court of general jurisdiction, meaning that it can handle any matter that cannot be handled at the lower courts. At the lower level is the Magisterial District Courts, which are better described as courts of limited jurisdiction. Specifically, they handle less serious criminal and civil matters. The two court tiers jointly process hundreds of cases annually, ranging from serious felony proceedings to minor claims and traffic infractions.
The majority of the court activities take place at the Huntingdon County Courthouse and the Magisterial District Courts. On the administrative side, the Huntingdon County Clerk of Courts serves as the main center for handling all court records and filing in Huntingdon County. Also, the office of the Prothonotary takes care of civil filings at the level of the Court of Common Pleas.
Types of Courts in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania
The Huntingdon County court system has a two-layered court structure consisting of the Court of Common Pleas and the Magisterial District Courts. The county's courts fall under the Twentieth Judicial District.
Court of Common Pleas
The Court of Common Pleas is the primary trial court in Huntingdon. While it operates as a unit, the Court of Common Pleas has four main divisions designed to handle cases presented as fresh filings or appeals from the lower court. They include the Criminal Division, Civil Division, Orphans' Court Division, and the Family Court Division. Specifically, this court handles the following jurisdictions:
- Civil matters, including individual or business disputes, contract disputes, property matters, and personal injury claims whose monetary equivalence exceeds $12,000
- Misdemeanor and felony cases arising from fresh arrests or those from preliminary hearings at the magisterial level
- Family-related matters that include Protection From Abuse (PFA) orders, adoption, child custody and support, and divorce proceedings.
- Probate matters, including estates, guardianships, matters related to the Decedents, Estates and Fiduciaries Code, and wills.
Because it is a court of general jurisdiction, it handles a broad base of civil and criminal cases, including appeals coming from the Magisterial District Courts beneath it.
Primary Location: Huntingdon County Courthouse
Magisterial District Courts
The Managerial Districts are the point through which residents of Huntingdon County get to interact with the courts daily. The courts form the lower trial tier, which has limited jurisdiction within Huntingdon County's geographical space. Through appeals, their cases are escalated to the Court of Common Pleas within 30 days.
There are three Magisterial District Courts in Huntingdon County, headed by Magisterial District Judges elected by voters to serve six-year terms. Magisterial District Courts handle the following:
- Minor fine collections and restitution orders
- Summary of criminal offenses, including disorderly conduct, traffic infractions, and minor summary crimes
- Eviction proceedings and landlord-tenant disputes
- Civil claims up to $12,000
- Preliminary arraignment pending escalation to the Court of Common Pleas
The three district courts include MDJ 20-03-01, MDJ 20-03-02, and MDJ 20-03-04, each serving its respective townships and boroughs. The Court of Common Pleas may receive an appeal of a decision by Magisterial Court for a de novo review, whereby the case starts at the Court of Common Pleas afresh.
Primary Location: Magisterial District Courts across the county
How to Access Huntingdon County Court Records
Court Records in Huntingdon County are categorized as public documents except for specific classes that are confidential, including certain family court matters, juvenile records, and sealed cases. The ways through which an individual can access court records in Huntingdon County:
Online Access
Pennsylvania State uses the UJS Web Portal as the primary online portal for court records. The platform is public and free, allowing users to search and view docket sheets for cases filed in Magisterial District Court and Court of Common Pleas. It allows one to download and print the docket sheets for family, criminal, and civil cases. Notably, the UJS portal summarizes information rather than providing a detailed one. A request to the court must be made directly to the court. For deed-related and estate records, Huntingdon utilizes a special tool to provide records of the Register of Wills and Recorder of Deeds online.
Alternative Online Options
Third-party platforms offer alternative online options for accessing court records in Huntingdon County. The platforms consolidate records across states or counties. For example, CourtCaseFinder aggregates multiple databases containing court records. Therefore, it makes the search easier and more fruitful, unlike if people searched from each court's database separately.
In-Person Requests
Individuals may also make in-person requests by visiting the appropriate court, especially when the records they need are not available online or if they need certified copies of the court records. The visitation should take place during official working hours. Whereas criminal records are available at the Clerk's Office, the Prothonotary's Office is responsible for the civil case records. For a standard document, one pays $0.25 per page and an additional certification fee if they want certified copies.
Archived Records
The Huntingdon County Library contains rich historical legal materials, and researchers are directed there whenever they want to locate resources. Older court records predating the electronic case management system are held in microfilm or archives. Other critical records, such as death and birth certificates, are handled separately. The records between 1894 and 1905 are held at the Register of Wills office, while those from 1906 to the present day are maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Health under the Division of Vital Records. This information is also available on the State's online portal.
For Attorneys and Legal Professionals
Secure login on the UJS portal is available for approved legal professionals and licensed attorneys. Here, they have an advantage over the public as they can access secure dockets unavailable to the public, case accounting reports, sealed scheduling information, and pre-sentence summaries. The site provides them with the knowledge required for the activities they engage in during the course of their duties.
If there is a data error in the web docket sheet and attorneys need to correct it, they are required to submit an appropriate request form to the court where the filing was done. These forms are readily available online at the UJS portal under the public records page. Counsel of record can file annual guardianship reports electronically through the UJS portal.
How to File a Case in Huntingdon County
Filing a case may be involving and tiresome when someone is doing it for the first time. Usually, the process involves a step-by-step process that people must follow for their petitions to merit and avoid being disqualified. Below is the process to follow when filing a case in Huntingdon County:
Step 1: Choose the Correct Court
First, assess the subject matter to determine whether the case should be filed at the Court of Common Pleas or the Magisterial District Court. The monetary equivalence of the case in civil cases determines whether the court will file your matter. Specifically, civil claims of amounts $12,000 or less and small claims should be filed at the Magisterial District Court, while those with amounts exceeding $12,000 or felony crimes should be filed at the Court of Common Pleas. Also, note that filing of cases at the Magisterial District Court should happen within the jurisdiction where the case occurred. Choosing the wrong court may lead to the dismissal of files and time wastage.
Step 2: Complete Required Forms
Every case type presents its unique features and characteristics that require a case-specific form when filing a case. Forms are downloadable through the Huntingdon County Court website. Alternatively, one may visit the Prothonotary's Office for the necessary forms. One must remember to fill in the forms completely and accurately.
Step 3: File the Case
Present the completed forms to the Prothonotary's Office during official working hours. The case file will be assigned to a staff member who will allocate to it a docket number. The filing date is also noted as it forms the base date against which various procedural deadlines are compared. It is advisable to present a copy and original for stamping, after which the clerk will retain the originals as the filer takes back the copy and keeps it as proof of filing. Also, the filing can be done electronically through the PACFile portal.
Step 4: Pay Filing Fees
The type of case filed determines the amount of fee payable to the court. The Prothonotary's Office will provide a schedule showing the amounts according to the case being filed. The accepted modes of payment are money order payable to the Huntingdon County Prothonotary, cash, or cheque. Individuals who cannot afford the filing fee may submit their financial affidavit to apply for In Forma Pauperis (IFP).
Step 5: Serve the Other Party
Be sure to formally notify the opposing party about the lawsuit through service of process. The Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure provide the conditions that meet the threshold of a good service, which depend on the party being served and the type of case filed. Common civil cases are served through certified mail, while some filings are served using a private process server or personal service by the sheriff. In other situations, the court may assign the sheriff's deputies serving at an additional fee. The case could be delayed significantly or sometimes dismissed when it is not properly served. Upon completion, proof of service must be filed with the court.
Step 6: Monitor the Case
Upon filing and service, the case is assigned a docket number, which is later used to track its progress and status online in the UJS Web Portal. Some of the details that will appear on the public docket include orders issued by the court, filings by the opposing party, and pending court dates. If a party misses a court date, a default judgment may arise against them. Ensure a close tracking of the hearings scheduled by the court and respond within set timelines to motions that may be filed by the other party in the filed case.
Huntingdon County Courthouse Directory
Huntingdon County Courthouse
Huntingdon County Court of Common Pleas is the apex court within the county. It handles major cases, including felony and landmark civil cases, whose value exceeds the $12,000 set for the lower-level courts.
Huntingdon
Address: 223 Penn Street, Huntingdon, PA 16652
Phone: (814) 643-5078
Website: huntingdoncountypa.gov/
Magisterial District Courts
There are three Magisterial District Courts spread across Huntingdon County, representing townships and boroughs. Each of them handles the small claims, traffic infractions, and civil petitions not exceeding $12,000.
MDJ 20-03-01
Porter Township Building, 7561 Bridge Street, Suite 1, P.O. Box 361, Alexandria, PA 16611
(814) 669-4550
MDJ 20-03-02
Bailey Building, 233 Penn Street, Huntingdon, PA 16652
(814) 643-2270
MDJ 20-03-04
550 Cromwell Street, P.O. Box 352, Orbisonia, PA 17243
(814) 447-5561
Legal Help and Self-Help Resources
Navigating the court system can be stressful when someone has to go through it without previous experience or knowledge. Here are some resources to help those who need legal support.
Free Legal Assistance
MidPenn Legal Services has offered assistance in various cases in Huntingdon County and multiple Pennsylvania counties at large. It is the main free provider of civil legal aid in the state. Specifically, the eligible people are assisted with cases involving employment issues, housing, family law, benefits, and expungement matters.
Additionally, MidPenn Legal Services runs a program called Legal Intervention for Victims and Empowerment. With funded grants from the Commission on Crime and Delinquency, there is relief for survivors of sexual assault and domestic violence. For consideration, a direct application is made through MidPenn, which then assesses assets and income for qualification.
Local Legal Support
There are various resources available for those individuals who are not qualified to receive free legal aid. For instance, Huntingdon County Law Library remains open to the general public when the courthouse is open during the official working hours. The available resources include statutes, legal forms, and case reporters. The Pennsylvania Legal Aid Network is available as an online portal seeking to connect county residents to self-help materials and legal aid offices.
FAQs
Are court records public in Huntingdon County?
Court records are generally public in Huntingdon County. However, there are a few exceptions to what Huntingdon County and the wider Pennsylvania State treat as public court records. Those excluded from the list include juvenile records, certain family proceedings, and cases marked as sealed by the court. The noninclusion is due to the sensitivity of the records, which need confidentiality.
Where can I find eviction records?
Eviction records may be found through an in-person visit to the office of the Prothonotary for the court where the case was filed. While the clerk handles criminal records, civil cases such as eviction records are maintained by the Prothonotary. This visit should be planned for convenience and be done during the official working hours of the court's offices.
How long does it take to get records in Huntingdon County?
The wait time depends on the method used to search for records. Online searches through the UJS portal give immediate results and allow users to download the case records at a fee. If requests are made in person to the Clerk of Courts' office, then requesters can expect results the same day or up to three days. For sealed records, requesters should allow more time for court order processing, which may be approved or disapproved depending on the review outcomes.
When is it helpful to use a third-party records finder?
Third-party record finders have increasingly become reliable tools for searching court records. CourtCaseFinder aggregates multiple databases of various government courts, providing a wider scope for individuals to search their cases. Therefore, it doesn't limit someone to searching a single court at a time, which makes it reliable, especially when searching a case about which someone is uncertain about the court where it was filed.
Can I save or download records for future reference?
Huntingdon treats court records as public, except for those containing certain family proceedings, juvenile proceedings, and those marked as sealed by law. Non-restricted records are readily available through the UJS portal. Here, one can download and save records for future use. However, caution should be taken to ensure that they are up to date by confirming through a visit to the offices of the Clerk or the Prothonotary.
Other Counties in Pennsylvania
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- Allegheny
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- Venango
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- Washington
- Wayne
- Westmoreland
- Wyoming
- York
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